Friday, October 26, 2012

Alfred Applescript Extension Tutorial

This extension for Alfred which will lookup your lastpass url names and launch them in a new tab in safari.  

In this example, we'll lookup Blogger with Alfred and


it will find this entry and run it in safari.



Things you'll need. 

  1. a copy of your last pass CSV file place into your home directory named lastpass.csv.  Get this by going to the Advanced screen and clicking export
  2. Alfred with PowerPack 
Note: If you want to be more secure, edit this lastpass.csv and remove all your passwords 



Go to the Extensions button
Click AppleScript

Name AppleScript

Add code and metadata to alfred and save.

Run it by bringing up Alfred as follows.  Safari will kick off with the matched entry.

Reminder: Make sure you have an exported copy of your last data into your home directory named "lastpass.csv".  I know this is insecure.  I tried to remove the passwords programatically but applescript keeps giving me errors when I try and open a file for write ( Network file permission error., errorNumber: -5000).

Note: I'd rather have the alfred team properly integrate this feature the app.  I want it to search ALL elements and show the list of items that matched, but I can't see a way to make an alfred extension do that as written.

Code to copy:

on write_to_file(this_data, target_file, append_data) -- (string, file path as string, boolean)
try
set the target_file to the target_file as text
set the open_target_file to ¬
open for access file target_file with write permission
if append_data is false then ¬
set eof of the open_target_file to 0
write this_data to the open_target_file starting at eof
close access the open_target_file
return true
on error errorMessage number errorNumber
log ("errorMessage: " & errorMessage & ", errorNumber: " & errorNumber)
try
close access file target_file
end try
return false
end try
end write_to_file
(* Assumes that the CSV text adheres to the convention:
   Records are delimited by LFs or CRLFs (but CRs are also allowed here).
   The last record in the text may or may not be followed by an LF or CRLF (or CR).
   Fields in the same record are separated by commas (unless specified differently by parameter).
   The last field in a record must not be followed by a comma.
   Trailing or leading spaces in unquoted fields are not ignored (unless so specified by parameter).
   Fields containing quoted text are quoted in their entirety, any space outside them being ignored.
   Fields enclosed in double-quotes are to be taken verbatim, except for any included double-quote pairs, which are to be translated as double-quote characters.
       
   No other variations are currently supported. *)

on csvToList(csvText, implementation)
-- The 'implementation' parameter must be a record. Leave it empty ({}) for the default assumptions: ie. comma separator, leading and trailing spaces in unquoted fields not to be trimmed. Otherwise it can have a 'separator' property with a text value (eg. {separator:tab}) and/or a 'trimming' property with a boolean value ({trimming:true}).
set {separator:separator, trimming:trimming} to (implementation & {separator:",", trimming:false})
script o -- Lists for fast access.
property qdti : getTextItems(csvText, "\"")
property currentRecord : {}
property possibleFields : missing value
property recordList : {}
end script
-- o's qdti is a list of the CSV's text items, as delimited by double-quotes.
-- Assuming the convention mentioned above, the number of items is always odd.
-- Even-numbered items (if any) are quoted field values and don't need parsing.
-- Odd-numbered items are everything else. Empty strings in odd-numbered slots
-- (except at the beginning and end) indicate escaped quotes in quoted fields.
set astid to AppleScript's text item delimiters
set qdtiCount to (count o's qdti)
set quoteInProgress to false
considering case
repeat with i from 1 to qdtiCount by 2 -- Parse odd-numbered items only.
set thisBit to item i of o's qdti
if ((count thisBit) > 0) or (i is qdtiCount) then
-- This is either a non-empty string or the last item in the list, so it doesn't
-- represent a quoted quote. Check if we've just been dealing with any.
if (quoteInProgress) then
-- All the parts of a quoted field containing quoted quotes have now been
-- passed over. Coerce them together using a quote delimiter.
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to "\""
set thisField to (items a thru (i - 1) of o's qdti) as string
-- Replace the reconstituted quoted quotes with literal quotes.
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to "\"\""
set thisField to thisField's text items
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to "\""
-- Store the field in the "current record" list and cancel the "quote in progress" flag.
set end of o's currentRecord to thisField as string
set quoteInProgress to false
else if (i > 1) then
-- The preceding, even-numbered item is a complete quoted field. Store it.
set end of o's currentRecord to item (i - 1) of o's qdti
end if
-- Now parse this item's field-separator-delimited text items, which are either non-quoted fields or stumps from the removal of quoted fields. Any that contain line breaks must be further split to end one record and start another. These could include multiple single-field records without field separators.
set o's possibleFields to getTextItems(thisBit, separator)
set possibleFieldCount to (count o's possibleFields)
repeat with j from 1 to possibleFieldCount
set thisField to item j of o's possibleFields
if ((count thisField each paragraph) > 1) then
-- This "field" contains one or more line endings. Split it at those points.
set theseFields to thisField's paragraphs
-- With each of these end-of-record fields except the last, complete the field list for the current record and initialise another. Omit the first "field" if it's just the stub from a preceding quoted field.
repeat with k from 1 to (count theseFields) - 1
set thisField to item k of theseFields
if ((k > 1) or (j > 1) or (i is 1) or ((count trim(thisField, true)) > 0)) then set end of o's currentRecord to trim(thisField, trimming)
set end of o's recordList to o's currentRecord
set o's currentRecord to {}
end repeat
-- With the last end-of-record "field", just complete the current field list if the field's not the stub from a following quoted field.
set thisField to end of theseFields
if ((j < possibleFieldCount) or ((count thisField) > 0)) then set end of o's currentRecord to trim(thisField, trimming)
else
-- This is a "field" not containing a line break. Insert it into the current field list if it's not just a stub from a preceding or following quoted field.
if (((j > 1) and ((j < possibleFieldCount) or (i is qdtiCount))) or ((j is 1) and (i is 1)) or ((count trim(thisField, true)) > 0)) then set end of o's currentRecord to trim(thisField, trimming)
end if
end repeat
-- Otherwise, this item IS an empty text representing a quoted quote.
else if (quoteInProgress) then
-- It's another quote in a field already identified as having one. Do nothing for now.
else if (i > 1) then
-- It's the first quoted quote in a quoted field. Note the index of the
-- preceding even-numbered item (the first part of the field) and flag "quote in
-- progress" so that the repeat idles past the remaining part(s) of the field.
set a to i - 1
set quoteInProgress to true
end if
end repeat
end considering
-- At the end of the repeat, store any remaining "current record".
if (o's currentRecord is not {}) then set end of o's recordList to o's currentRecord
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to astid
return o's recordList
end csvToList

-- Get the possibly more than 4000 text items from a text.
on getTextItems(txt, delim)
set astid to AppleScript's text item delimiters
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to delim
set tiCount to (count txt's text items)
set textItems to {}
repeat with i from 1 to tiCount by 4000
set j to i + 3999
if (j > tiCount) then set j to tiCount
set textItems to textItems & text items i thru j of txt
end repeat
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to astid
return textItems
end getTextItems

-- Trim any leading or trailing spaces from a string.
on trim(txt, trimming)
if (trimming) then
repeat with i from 1 to (count txt) - 1
if (txt begins with space) then
set txt to text 2 thru -1 of txt
else
exit repeat
end if
end repeat
repeat with i from 1 to (count txt) - 1
if (txt ends with space) then
set txt to text 1 thru -2 of txt
else
exit repeat
end if
end repeat
if (txt is space) then set txt to ""
end if
return txt
end trim

on theSplit(theString, theDelimiter)
-- save delimiters to restore old settings
set oldDelimiters to AppleScript's text item delimiters
-- set delimiters to delimiter to be used
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to theDelimiter
-- create the array
set theArray to every text item of theString
-- restore the old setting
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to oldDelimiters
-- return the result
return theArray
end theSplit

on fixit(var, num)
try
set extra to item num of var as text
on error errMsg number errNum
set extra to ""
end try
return extra
end fixit


on readFile(unixPath)
set foo to (open for access (POSIX file unixPath))
set txt to (read foo for (get eof foo))
close access foo
return txt
end readFile


on findUrlInLastPassCSV(unixPath, matchVal)
set csvData to readFile(unixPath)
set csvArray to csvToList(csvData, {})
repeat with i from 1 to count csvArray
set csvRow to item i of csvArray
set webpage to fixit(csvRow, 1)
set username to fixit(csvRow, 2)
set pass to fixit(csvRow, 3)
set extra to fixit(csvRow, 4)
set urlname to fixit(csvRow, 5)
set grouping to fixit(csvRow, 6)
set fav to fixit(csvRow, 7)
(*
For some reason I get this error
errorMessage: Network file permission error., errorNumber: -5000
when I try to use this code, so it's commented out for now
set writeWithoutPass to true
set theFile to POSIX path of unixPath & "2"
if (i is equal to 1) then
if (pass is equal to "removed") then
set writeWithoutPass to false
else
my write_to_file("url,username,password,extra,name,grouping,fav", theFile, false)
end if
end if
if (writeWithoutPass) then
log "writing" & i
my write_to_file((webpage & "," & username & "," & "removed" & "," & extra & "," & urlname & "," & grouping & "," & fav), theFile, true)
end if
*)
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to matchVal
set match to text item 1 of urlname
set matched to false
if (match as string is not equal to urlname as string) then
log "matched is true"
set matched to true
else
log "matched is false"
set matched to false
end if
#set match to doesMatch(nextLine, matchVal)
if (matched is true) then
return webpage
end if
end repeat
return ""
end findUrlInLastPassCSV


on alfred_script(q)

set theFile to path to home folder
set theFile to POSIX path of theFile & "lastpass.csv"

set webpage to findUrlInLastPassCSV(theFile, q)
tell application "Safari"
tell window 1
set current tab to (make new tab with properties {URL:webpage})
end tell
end tell
end alfred_script

1 comment:

  1. Hi

    I've tried this solution on Alfred v1 and Alfred v2
    both of them non working ...
    I did exactly what you are saying , and still nothing .

    ReplyDelete